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Carreras: This difficult Chenier Franco Ruffo, La Stampa, 11 July 1986 Verona: Jos Carreras, protagonist of the Arena
season, came to Verona with his children and found a good ambience to put his
best foot foremost. However, in spite of a day spent at the Garda Lake with
the twelve-year-old Alberto, Andrea Chenier looks tense and nervous in the
dressing room before making his entrance. Maybe he hopes for the rain to
start not to risk a windy evening in front of little (relatively) public. But
Bruson arrives; he is much more tranquil, and Carreras calms down too. The
performance is again defiance to the indifference of the public (that does
not appreciate opera) and to the critics. "Even if I did not read any newspapers these
days," Carreras says, "and did not know what they say, I believe it
is a difficult spectacle, although Verona is an ideal place for open-air
singing, and has the best acoustics of all theatres. Also there is this
affection of the public, and an excellent company, one of the most suitable
for this opera." Carreras usually avoids replying to criticism.
The tenor, in fact, keeps himself to himself a little bit. But Arena
fascinates him. "I will sing here next year too," he announces,
"I do not know what opera, but this does not matter, because Verona
means tradition and popularity." He does not like to remember the superintendent
Cappelli say that Carreras is a great artist, but not (suitable) for Arena.
"Cappelli said this because he had been inviting me every year, but we
could not come to an agreement: my fee seemed too high to him. How much? I
don't know, my procurator arranges this." Some affirm Carreras takes advantage of the power
of Carlos Caballe's group. The tenor sings because there is a group of
singers for our theaters, and Carreras is a trailmaker for singers of minor
importance. Carreras responds very calmly: "Singers from Caball's group
perform in Italy and in the entire world, because it is just and logical:
they are among the world's best singers. I do not see a problem here. Italy
is surely important for every singer; it is the land of the melodrama, and we
attach great importance to words. I am very pleased when the public
understands what we say, and not only follows the music." In Italy there is an abnormal theater (in the
open), and what is more it has no superintendent, no artistic director, no
orchestra director - it is Arena - and Carreras feels this situation deeply
from within. "But for Arena everything was predetermined,"
Giacchieri says, "It is certainly an anomalous situation, but everybody
has his own responsibilities. Francesco Ernani guides. Also there is
tradition and habits. The deficiency does not cause problems, even if I wish
Arena to be completely arranged very soon. Among criticism directed at the present season in
Verona there is one leveled against the four operas on the playbill, stronger
than usual. This may have turned the public away from Andrea Chenier and
complicated the work of the Opera Corporation. "The obligations of the theater have surely
increased," Carreras says, "and the orchestra and choir have to
make tremendous efforts. But the prestige of this festival is now very high,
and the public likes this." Carreras excludes the possibility of
participation in Aida in Egypt next May. "Radames," he says,
"is a personage that does not occur in my repertory very often"
(there are already over seventy operas). The tenor seems to avoid adventures.
He is now a great film protagonist: he acted in a film about the life of
Gayarre, the tenor who preceded Caruso, and who first performed in "La
Gioconda". Carreras already recorded "Fedora" and "La
Forza del Destino", and is soon going to record "La Juive" and
"Andrea Chenier" with the Vienna Symphony Orchestra. Then there will be theatre again, La Scala.
"The best program is in Milan," he says. "In April I will sing
"Pagliacci" there. But first there will be "Carmen" in
Rome in January, and two productions at Covent Garden as every year." He does not plan to sing in Turin. "Although
they invited me to Regio," he explains, "we have not agreed about
the date. I hope we will find a day in the next year." Franco Ruffo English translation Maria Kozlova Italian original: La Stampa 11 luglio 1986 Verona Jos Carreras protagonista della stagione areniana, si
portato a Verona anche i figli proprio per trovare lambiente giusto
per rendere al meglio. Eppure, malgrado una giornata trascorsa sul lago di
Garda con il dodicenne Alberto, nel camerino, in attesa di andare in scena,
Andrea Chenier appare teso e nervoso. Forse spera che piova per non
rischiare in una serata ventosa, davanti a poco (relativamente)
pubblico. Ma arriva Bruson, ben pi tranquillo, e anche Carreras si distende.
La recita si far e sar ancora una volta una sfida allindifferenza del
pubblico (che non apprezza lopera) e alla critica.
In Italia c un teatro anomalo (allaperto) e per di pi senza
sovrintendente, senza il direttore artistico, n dellorchestra
lArena appunto - e Carreras sta vivendo dal di dentro questa situazione.
Ma ricorda Giacchieri lArena aveva gi predisposto tutto. E una
situazione anomala, certo, per ognuno ha i propri compiti. C Francesco
Ernani che guida. Poi c una tradizione e unabitudine. Le carenza quindi
non costituiscono un problema, anche se mi auguro che lArena si dia al pi
presto un assetto completo. Tra le critiche rivolte alla stagione di questanno di Verona, c anche
quella che riguarda le quattro opere in cartellone, una in pi del solito. Questo
potrebbe avere dirottato gli spettatori dallAndrea Chenier e reso pi
complicato il lavoro per lEnte lirico.
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